Elizabeth Longford
Personal Information
Description
Elizabeth (Harman) Pakenham, Countess of Longford, CBE was born on 30 August 1906. She was the daughter of Nathaniel Bishop Harman. She married Sir Francis Aungier Pakenham, 7th Earl of Longford, KG, PC, son of Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford and Lady Mary Julia Child-Villiers, on 3 November 1931. She died on 23 October 2002. Her married name became Pakenham. The Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography was established in 2003 in memory of Elizabeth Longford (1906-2002), the British author, biographer and historian. The £5,000 prize is awarded annually for a historical biography published in the preceding year. The Elizabeth Longford Prize is sponsored by Flora Fraser and Peter Soros and administered by the Society of Authors.
Books
A pilgrimage of passion
The long, naughty life of Wilfrid Blunt (1840-1922)--poet, explorer, political maverick, incorrigible philanderer--should make for a great romp through the unbuttoned Victorian sub-world; and drily witty Lady Longford (Victoria R.I.) would seem to be an ideal biographer. Odd, then, that this rich brew is only intermittently invigorating--perhaps because Longford isn't selective enough (for U.S. readers anyway), perhaps because of something un-simpatico in Blunt himself. He was a sickly, beautiful, well-born boy with a confused, fatherless, religious upbringing; he became a teenage diplomat in Europe and quickly began his career as an amorist--his second amour was famed, homey courtesan ""Skittles,"" who went on to royal beds but remained Wilfrid's chum. And once afire, Wilfrid's arranged marriage to Byron's rich granddaughter Anne did nothing to cramp his style; she stoically averted her eyes while W.S.B. capered through 40 years of overlapping liaisons, mostly with married women (e.g. Mrs. William Morris), sometimes with blatant progeny. Anne also pluckily joined W.S.B. as he, again and again, announced some ""vita nova""--bursts of spiritual or political enthusiasm: roaming unmapped Arabia; saving Arabian horsedom; losing races for Parliament. And she shared the ostracism that came with W.S.B.'s prophetic, rabid anti-imperialism--loud support for Islamic nationalisms and Irish Home Rule (he even went to prison). But, though Blunt's Islamo-philia is timely and intriguing, Longford never seems to decide how much was vision, how much a Victorian version of radical chic. And though she taps the surefire comic side of satyriasis--the sheer excess, the Feydeau foulups, the unflappable gall--she never faces what comes across as downright pathology. (Anne finally left old W. to one of his ladies, and his last ill years were spent in feuds with his miserable daughter.) Add these fuzzinesses to the longueurs here--too much unshaped detail in the gossip and the travels--and it's a leisurely stroll through sin and politics that only Victoriana buffs will find a nonstop delight.
Queen Victoria
"Victoria found a way of ruling when people were deeply uncomfortable with having a woman on the throne. Her image as a conventional daughter, wife and widow concealed the reality of a talented, instinctive politician. Her actions, if not her words, reveal that she was tearing up the rules on how to be female. But the price of this was deep personal pain. By looking in detail at twenty-four days of her life, through diaries, letters and more, we meet Queen Victoria up-close and personal. Living with her from hour to hour, we can see and celebrte the contradictions that make up British history's most recognisable woman"--Back cover.
Victoria
"Early one morning, less than a month after her eighteenth birthday, Alexandrina Victoria is roused from bed with the news that her uncle William IV has died and she is now Queen of England. The men who run the country have doubts about whether this sheltered young woman, who stands less than five feet tall, can rule the greatest nation in the world. Surely she must rely on her mother and her venal advisor, Sir John Conroy, or her uncle, the Duke of Cumberland, who are all too eager to relieve her of the burdens of power. The young queen is no puppet, however. She has very definite ideas about the kind of queen she wants to be, and the first thing is to choose her name. Everyone keeps saying she is destined to marry her first cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, but Victoria found him dull and priggish when they met three years ago. She is quite happy being queen with the help of her prime minister, Lord Melbourne, who may be old enough to be her father but is the first person to take her seriously. Drawing on Victoria s diaries, which she first started reading when she was a student at Cambridge University, as well as her own brilliant gifts for history and drama, Daisy Goodwin, author of the bestselling novels The American Heiress and The Fortune Hunter as well as creator and writer of the new PBS/Masterpiece drama Victoria, brings the young queen richly to life."--Amazon.com
Wellington
This sequel to Longford's well-received Wellington: Years of the Sword (1970) begins right after the Waterloo triumph, when the Duke, for reasons that are never made clear, retired in his prime from fighting and, after negotiations and pacifications in occupied Paris, came home to England to launch a vexed career as the highest of High Tory politicians in a time of great social upheaval, with a Prime Ministership ""killed by the [Reform] Bill."" Wellington's fears of Jacobinism and his opposition to Reform emerge without a sufficient grasp of the general disintegration of the Tory Party; but Longford is emphatic in her sympathies and makes a spirited and detailed defense, for example, of the Duke's role in suppressing the ""Captain Swing"" riots in Hampshire. For politically-minded readers there are theatrical accounts of each parliamentary crisis; for the rest there is a loving reconstruction of the Duke's private life. Longford, a descendant of Wellington's dowdy, neglected, inhospitable but virtuous and devoted wife, has done a great deal of research into the semi-love affairs, estate-building and family strains of this period of ""Arthur's"" life, and makes them alive and moving. For all its fullness, the book falls short as a political biography, and students of personality may protest that the Duke's austere, half-canny character has been over-tempered by granddaughterly reverence; but Longford's enthusiasm is engaging and should win the book its appropriate readership.
The pebbled shore
The acclaimed biographer recreates her own life, from her days at Oxford through her proximity to the core of English politics and letters.
The Oxford Book of Royal Anecdotes
A royal biographer par excellence , as is evidenced by Victoria RI , Elizabeth R , and The Queen Mother , Longford is ideally suited to edit this work. It is absolutely jam-packed with tempting tidbits, ranging from Henry VIII's witticisms to all sorts of entertaining comments about royalty by their contemporaries. A sentence or two by the editor sets the stage in each case, thereby giving the reader a sense of context, as well as making the anecdotal material that much more palatable. Teachers needing to add spice to their lectures, speakers to their presentations, writers to their books, will find this work invaluable. It entertains as it informs
