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Ibn Taymiyyah

Personal Information

Born January 22, 1263
Died September 26, 1328 (65 years old)
Harran, Mamluk Sultanate
Also known as: Taqi ad-Din Ahmad ibn Taymiyyah, Taqī ad-Dīn Abu 'l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm ibn ʿAbd as-Salām Ibn Taymiya al-Ḥarrānī
20 books
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17 readers

Description

تقي الدين أبو العباس أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن عبد السلام النميري الحراني (661 هـ - 728هـ/1263م - 1328م) المشهور باسم ابن تيمية. هو فقيه ومحدث ومفسر وعالم مسلم مجتهد من علماء أهل السنة والجماعة. وهو أحد أبرز العلماء المسلمين خلال النصف الثاني من القرن السابع والثلث الأول من القرن الثامن الهجري. نشأ ابن تيمية حنبلي المذهب فأخذ الفقه الحنبلي وأصوله عن أبيه وجده، كما كان من الأئمة المجتهدين في المذهب، فقد كان يفتي في العديد من المسائل على خلاف معتمد الحنابلة لما يراه موافقاً للدليل من الكتاب والسُنة ثم على آراء الصحابة وآثار السلف. Ibn Taymiyya (January 22, 1263 – September 26, 1328; Arabic:ابن تيمية), birth name Taqī ad-Dīn ʾAḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm ibn ʿAbd al-Salām al-Numayrī al-Ḥarrānī (Arabic:تقي الدين أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن عبد السلام النميري الحراني) was a Sunni Muslim ʿālim, muhaddith, judge, proto-Salafist theologian, ascetic, and iconoclastic theologian. He is known for his diplomatic involvement with the Ilkhanid ruler Ghazan Khan and for his involvement at the Battle of Marj al-Saffar which ended the Mongol invasions of the Levant. A legal jurist of the Hanbali school, Ibn Taymiyya's condemnation of numerous folk practices associated with saint veneration and visitation of tombs made him a contentious figure with rulers and scholars of the time, and he was imprisoned several times as a result.

Books

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al- Masāʾil wa-al-ajwibah wa-fīhā "Jawāb suʾāl ahl al-raḥbah"

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Islam; doctrines; Ibn Taymīyah, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, 1263-1328; biography; early works to 1800.

Aḍwāʼ min fatāwá Shaykh al-Islām Ibn Taymīyah fī al-ʻaqīdah

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Islamic theology; fatwās; early works to 1800.

Qāʻidah tataḍammanu dhikr malābis al-Nabī wa-silāhihi wa-dawābbih

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Muḥammad, Prophet, d. 632; clothes; weapones; Islam; clothing and dress.

Majmūʻ fīhi muṣannafāt li-Shaykh al-Islām Ibn Taymīyah

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Hadith; texts; Islamic rituals; Hanbalites; early works to 1800.

al- Qawāʻid al-nūrānīyah al-fiqhīyah

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Islamic law; interpretation and construction; early works to 1800.

Qāʻidah fī al-istiḥsān

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Discretion; Islamic law; interpretation and construction.

al-Istighāthah fī al-radd ʻalá al-Bakrī

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An apologetic calssic work refuting the argument of ʻAlī ibn Yaʻqūb al-Bakrī, 1274 or 5-1323, about tombs; Islamic Sufi view point, an edited work by a modern scholar.

Qāʻidah fī al-radd ʻalá al-Ghazzālī fī al-tawakkul

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Study and critical edition of a short treatise on trust in God.

Ruʼyat al-hilāl

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Ramadan; Islamic calendar.

al- Kalim al-ṭayyib

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"Written by the renowned jurists of the fourteenth century, Taqi al-Din Ahmad Ibn Taymiyya, The Goodly Word is one of the most referred to works on prayer and the merits of prayer. Exclusively based on what the Prophet Muhammad himself said and did, this work includes prayers for every moment of the Muslims life. The Goodly Word is here presented in a bi-lingual edition so that the exact prayers of the Prophet can be read in the original Arabic. The translation is by two distinguished scholars who have also translated An-Nawawi's Forty Hadith and Forty Hadith Qudsi both published by the Islamic Texts Society."--Jacket.

Sharḥ al-ʻaqīdah al-Aṣfahānīyah

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Aṣfahānī, Muḥammad ibn Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad; views on Islamic theology; Islam; essence, genius, nature; early works to 1800.

Bandagī

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On Sufism; Urdu translation of a Arabic work.